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Keywords for Berkeley Castle:
berkeley castle castles england gloucestershire
Description: Welcome to one of the finest Norman castle's in existence. Berkeley Castle has survived to witness many of the historical events that shaped English history over the last 1000 years.
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- Location -
[
ST 684989
]
[
GL13 9BQ
][
51.6880495423337,-2.45584559102806
][
368492,198960
]
[
Waypoint
]
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{{for|the castle of the same name in West Virginia in the United States|Berkeley Castle (West Virginia)}}
 Berkeley Castle in 1712.
 The courtyard in the 1840s.
 Berkeley Castle
Berkeley Castle (historically sometimes spelled Berkley Castle) is a castle
in the town of Berkeley
, Gloucestershire
, UK
, constructed from 1117
A.D., on the orders of Henry II
, with the aim of defending the Severn
estuary and the Welsh
border. It continues to belong to the Berkeley family
, descendants of Robert Fitzharding
, who completed the keep in 1153.
King Edward II of England
was held in the castle for 18 months, before being murdered there, in 1327
. The cell where he is supposed to have been imprisoned can still be seen. The castle has remained within the same family since its construction, with many areas now open to the public. It is the oldest continuously-occupied castle in England
.
In the 14th Century
, a new hall was built that included painted wooden vaulted
ceilings and one of the first examples of a biblical
passage (from the Book of Revelation
), written in the language of those who read it - Norman French
. This room also contains an illustrated vellum
book of plainsong
that was used in Catholic
rites, before the family converted to Protestantism
in the 16th Century
. In the 20th century
, the 8th Earl Randall
installed much of the gardens, added an extra wing in the same gothic style as the rest of the castle and changed some interiors, including an Art Nouveau
take on a Medieval bedroom.
The castle is surrounded by a small but beautiful terraced garden.
During the English Civil War, it still held sufficient significance for it to be captured in 1645 by Colonel Thomas Rainsborough
, for the Parliament side. As was usual, the walls were left breached after this siege; according to Pevsner
, the breach is partially filled by a subsequent 'modern' rebuild..
In 2005
, the remains of an Iron Age
settlement were found at Berkeley Castle, adding 1,000 years of history to the area. [ * ]
Two ships of the Royal Navy
have been named Berkeley Castle
after the castle.
External links
{{commonscat}}
[ Official Berkeley Castle website ]
<Historic houses in Gloucestershire>
<Visitor attractions in Gloucestershire>
<Castles in England>
<Gardens in Gloucestershire>
{{England-castle-stub}}
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0.1 miles to Jenner Museum Berkley
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0.9 miles to Cattle Country Berkeley
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4.2 miles to Slimbridge Wildfowl and Wetlands Slimbridge
Description: The Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust (WWT) promotes the conservation of wetlands focusing on rare wetland birds. Dedicated visitor centres around Britain offer great days out and the chance to get really close to wetland birds.
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9.1 miles to Toots Long Barrow Uley
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10.4 miles to Chepstow Racecourse Chepstow
Description: Chepstow Racecourse is set in the beautiful Wye Valley in an easily accessible location, close to Bristol and Cardiff, and the M4 and M5 motorways. In addition to our Jump and Flat race meetings throughout the year which offer an exciting day out for all the family and great value corporate hospitality packages, the racecourse hosts a wide range of public events and is also available for hire for business or social occasions.
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11 miles to Chavenage House Tetbury
Description: Chavenage House, the oldest Elizabethan historic manor house in the Cotswolds, open to the public
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13 miles to Caldicot Castle and Country Park Caldicot
Description: Caldicot Castle - where tranquillity and
history meet. Visit Caldicot Castle in it's beautiful setting of tranquil
gardens and a wooded country park. Founded by the Normans, developed in
royal hands as a stronghold in the Middle Ages and restored as a Victorian
family home, the castle has a romantic and colourful history. Find out
about its past with a taped tour, explore the medieval towers and take in
the breath-taking views of the parklands and surrounding area from the
battlements.
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14 miles to Wye Valley Butterfly Zoo Symonds Yat West
Description: Butterfly Zoo open times, directions and information
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15 miles to Gloucestershire County Cricket Club Bristol
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17 miles to Bristol Zoo Gardens Bristol
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Exciting events at the Zoo
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17 miles to at-Bristol Bristol
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17 miles to ss Great Britain Bristol
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18 miles to Bristol City FC Bristol
Description: Welcome to the Official Bristol City Football Club website
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18 miles to Avon Valley Country Park Keynsham
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20 miles to Noahs Ark Zoo Farm Wraxall
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20 miles to Bath Postal Museum Bath
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21 miles to Raman Baths Bath
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22 miles to American Museum Bath
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22 miles to Cheltenham Town Football Club Cheltenham
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23 miles to Cheltenham Racecourse Cheltenham (Tickets)
Description: CHELTENHAM RACECOURSE - Racing of the highest
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© 2004-2006 places2visit.co.uk
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(Books)
AA the Days Out Guide 7Rev ed
This is the 7th edition of a colourful guide to the best of Britain's rich and varied heritage and attractions. With all the information you need to enjoy a perfect day out in Britain and Ireland, it is the perfect companion for organising family days out or weekend breaks throughout the year. Fully updated and revised for 2006, there are over 2,000 places of interest - from castles to art galleries; museums to theme parks. There is essential advice on availability of refreshments, disabled access, parking and whether dogs are allowed, plus up to date details of prices, addresses, directions and opening times. Each location is plotted on the colour location atlas to help you find your way.
7.80 GBP
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(Books)
50 Walks in Gloucestershire
Explore the beauty of Gloucestershire with this walking guide. It offers over 50 walks around the region, including the Cotswolds Water Park and Tewkesbury and provides places to visit along the way, or extensions to the walks easier or more challenging.
6.39 GBP
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(Books)
Hidden Places of Gloucestershire, Wiltshire and Somerset, The
This volume contains information on the more secluded and little known venues for food, drink, accommodation and places of interest as well as the more enduring attractions of these three counties. It looks at the Marlborough Downs, the Cotswolds, and the Quantocks Hills.
8.99 GBP
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(Books)
Robin Brooks - A Grim Almanac of Gloucestershire
A day-by-day journey through the grim underbelly of the county's history looking at crimes and misdemeanors, strange natural phenomena, folk tales and curious customs. Stories include the explosion that wrecked a taxidermy and carpet-cleaning business in Cheltenham, spreading a selection of stuffed and part-stuffed animals along the street, the tale of Tom, Dick and Harry - three brothers with the surname Dunston - who were Gloucestershire's most notorious highwaymen, and a curious natural disaster that befell Mr and Mrs Taylor on the evening of 13 July 1852. when a fire ball shot through the open window of their house, collided with the wall and made the roof fall in. With a story for every day of the year, this is an alternative look at Gloucestershire's past.
11.49 GBP
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